Debt settlement process and
considerations
Many feel overwhelmed when they are unable to pay loans,
credit card bills, etc. on monthly basis on or before the specified due date.
What if a company promises to reduce or even erase your debt? This may sound
good but it should be avoided for the credit score may get hampered. A debt settlement program has its own
pros and cons and allows one to pay off the debt to a creditor after agreeing
mutually to a sum which is less than what one really owes to the creditor. The
program is offered by debt settlement companies and in a few cases a person can
choose to do this on his own.
Process of debt
settlement:
One of the most common ways to settle a debt is by using the
help of a debt settlement company who acts as a mediator between the consumer
and creditor. So, the debt settlement program is chosen. You will need to contact the debt settlement company and
get enrolled in a program. The company will then need to make the financial
position of the consumer look serious so the creditor should agree to settle
the account and to make the settlement more convenient for the creditor, a
large lump sum money will be required to paid by the consumer and this amount
should be approved.
The settlement company will ask the consumer to stop making
payments to creditor which will make the creditor more willing to settle the
account as this indicates that the financial position of the consumer is worse.
Debt settlement can get more money to creditor rather than debtor settling the
account to collections or filing a bankruptcy. Settlement may not be with the
original creditor always, sometimes debt buyers or collectors may even settle
the account.
Few considerations to
make when going for debt settlement:
Debt settlement may leave the consumer paying more than
promised and most of the times those who are enrolled for settlement fail to
complete the program. Moreover, you may be asked to pay an upfront fee. A debt
settlement company may also put extra pressure on the consumer to make payments
timely as per the debt settlementprogram which is enabled by them to pay of the debt to the creditor.
Two basic structures of the settlement program include
either pay a percentage of your total debt which will be 13 to 20 percent or
pay a percentage amount of the deb settles which can be as high as 35 %.
The best thing you can do is opt for a debt relief or debt
management plan. You can also approach the creditors stating your condition and
opt for a hardship program. If not sure, taking help of a credit counsellor to
review your position and then moving forward accordingly can be more
appropriate.
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